Introduction
Now that we've discussed how to identify various publications, review the boxes below with recommendations on when their use might be appropriate.
Please Note: The below are general guidelines. Please refer to your discussion, assignment, or capstone rubric for specific requirements.
Peer-reviewed journals
Coursework:
Required for many discussion posts & assignments.
Dissertation or Capstone Project:
Make up a large percentage of the literature review.
Background Information (basic overview of topic):
-
Often assume prior understanding.
-
Not a good source for background information.
Trade publications
Coursework:
May be appropriate, if allowed by the instructions.
Dissertation or Capstone Project:
If relevant to the topic, may be included in the small percentage of non-peer-reviewed sources.
Background Information (basic overview of topic):
- Their purpose is to inform the reader.
- Great source of background information.
Popular magazines
Coursework:
- Good source for popular or current events.
- May be appropriate, if allowed by the instructions.
Dissertation or Capstone Project:
If it is important to highlight current events, may be appropriate to include in the small percentage of non-peer-reviewed sources.
Background Information (basic overview of topic):
- Purpose is to entertain.
- Should be checked for accuracy.
Scholarly books
Coursework:
May be appropriate, if allowed by the instructions.
Dissertation or Capstone Project:
- Many theories were originally published in scholarly books.
- Should make up part of your non-peer-reviewed sources
Background Information (basic overview of topic):
- Have the space to go more in-depth on a topic.
- Great source for background information.
Textbooks
Coursework:
- Purpose is to help you learn concepts.
- Should refer to your textbook when appropriate.
Dissertation or Capstone Project:
- Generally, not appropriate.
- Should cite primary sources instead.
Background Information (basic overview of topic):
Great source of background information.
Dissertations
Coursework:
May be appropriate, if allowed by the instructions
Dissertation or Capstone Project:
- Looking at completed dissertations can be a good learning experience.
- The bibliographies can be a great place to find relevant sources.
- Depending on your program, may be appropriate to include in your literature review.
Background Information (basic overview of topic):
- Generally assumes an understanding of the topic.
- Not a great source of background information.
Encyclopedias & handbooks
Coursework:
- Most professors prefer that you not cite these.
- May be appropriate, if allowed by the instructions.
Dissertation or Capstone Project:
- Some programs allow these to be used for scholarly definitions of terms.
- Otherwise, they should not be used in your dissertation.
Background Information (basic overview of topic):
- Give short, concise explanations that can help you better understand a topic.
- Great source of background information.
Newspapers
Coursework:
- Good source for current and local events.
- May be appropriate, if allowed by the instructions.
Dissertation or Capstone Project:
If it is important to highlight current events or events from a specific location, may be appropriate to include in the small percentage of non-peer-reviewed sources.
Background Information (basic overview of topic):
- Purpose is to inform and entertain.
- Should be checked for accuracy.
Conference proceedings
Coursework:
May be appropriate, if allowed by the instructions.
Dissertation or Capstone Project:
May be appropriate, depending on your area of study.
Background Information (basic overview of topic):
- Generally assume a degree of familiarity with a topic.
- Not a great source for background information.